Security Architecture Design: Develop secure architectures for new and existing systems.
Risk Assessment: Identify potential threats and vulnerabilities; recommend mitigation strategies.
Policy Development: Create and enforce security policies, standards, and best practices.
Tool Selection: Evaluate and recommend security tools (firewalls, SIEMs, IAM solutions, etc.).
Collaboration: Work with IT, software developers, and executive leadership to align security with business goals.
Incident Response Planning: Design response strategies and playbooks in case of breaches.
Compliance: Ensure systems comply with industry regulations (e.g., GDPR, HIPAA, ISO 27001).
Technical Expertise: Networking, encryption, firewalls, cloud platforms (AWS, Azure), identity and access management.
Knowledge of Frameworks: TOGAF, SABSA, NIST, Zero Trust architecture.
Soft Skills: Communication, strategic thinking, stakeholder management.
Certifications (often preferred or required):
CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional)
CISM (Certified Information Security Manager)
SABSA or TOGAF (architecture-specific frameworks)
CCSP (Cloud security)
Any Graduate